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Trademark•10 min read

Trademark Search Guide: How to use the IPR India Tools

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Adv. Amit Verma

Published May 21, 2026

Mastering the Trademark Search

A trademark search is the single most important step in brand protection. 80% of rejections can be avoided with a thorough search.

1. Using the Public Search Portal

The IP India website provides a 'Public Search' tool. You can search by 'Wordmark', 'Phonetic', or 'Vienna Code'.

  • Wordmark: Exact or partial string match.
  • Phonetic: Search for names that sound similar (e.g., 'Klyne' and 'Kline').

2. Finding Your Class (The Class Finder)

There are 45 classes in the Nice Classification.

  • Classes 1-34: Goods (e.g., Class 25 for clothes, Class 5 for pharma).
  • Classes 35-45: Services (e.g., Class 35 for retail/ads, Class 42 for software).

3. Interpreting Search Results

  • Identical: Exact match found in the same class. Move to a new name.
  • Similar: Match found in a related class. Consult an attorney.
  • Dead/Abandoned: These marks might be available, but check for 'Common Law Rights' first.

RegisterYourFirm Tip: Don't just search your own class. Search 'Related Classes' where your business might expand in the future.

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Written by Adv. Amit Verma

Expert legal consultant at RegisterYourFirm with over 10 years of experience in corporate law and intellectual property rights. Helping startups navigate the complex legal landscape with ease.

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